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Isaac Samuel

Isaac Samuel

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Isaac Samuel posts

Dan and Dangbe: a history of the serpent deities of the African Atlantic

"The Serpent is in Ouidah a superior and excellent Divinity. He looks after and into everything, everybody appeals to him for advice, for rain, for good weather or in case of sickness o...

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Books and Articles on Nsibidi (Updated)

Updated essay: The Nsibidi script ca. 600-1909 CE: a history of an African writing system...

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please vote to unlock this essay

Hi folks, I have been offline for the past three days attending the funeral of my father, who sadly passed away this Tuesday.

I was hoping to unlock 2025-01-24 21:19:27 +0000 UTC View Post

The rural castles and fortifications of west Africa's Kassena and Bètammaribè.

The Koutammakou landscape in northern Togo and Benin has the unusual distinction of being one of the few UNESCO world heritage sites that are known more to tourists than to historians...

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Books and Articles on the Sudano-Sahelian architecture of west Africa

Essay: A complete history of the Sudano-Sahelian architecture of wes...

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West Africa between Rome and medieval Mali: the pre-Islamic sites of Loropeni, Kissi, and Oursi in Burkina Faso.

In 1996, the discovery of an elite necropolis at Kissi in Burkina Faso containing grave goods that included Roman items dated to the early 1st millennium CE provided the first definitive evidence f...

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Books and Articles on the Meroitic script of Kush.

Essay: The Meroitic script and the documents of ancient Kush (ca. 300BC-450CE) View Post

Nubian priests in the ancient Roman world

Among the ruins of the Roman town of Herculaneum which was buried after the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79CE are two well-preserved frescos depicting several aithiopian priests as cen...

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Books and Articles on the intellectual history of Ethiopia & Eritrea

Essay: The intellectual history of Ethiopia and Eritrea: Ge'ez manuscripts and scholar...

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The war elephants of ancient Aksum and kush (ca. 300 BC- 600 CE)

The grand dionysiac procession of the Greco-Egyptian ruler Ptolemy Philadelphus, which occured around the year 276 BC, includes an unusual scene depicting elephants dragging a chariot along with tr...

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Books and Articles on the intellectual history of East Africa

Essay:

The intellectual history of East Africa (ca. 900-1950 CE): f...

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Life and works of Mtoro Bakari; a 'hidden founder' of African studies in Europe (1869-1927).

"Teaching students is hard work for little reward, because when students qualify, the teacher does not always get his pay." - Mtoro Mwinyi Bakari, 1903.

In ...

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Books and Articles on the history of the Horse in the southern half of Africa

Essay: A history of Horses in the southern half of Africa ca. 1498-1900.

...

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Cloth trade and production in the great textile belt of central Africa. ca. 1500-1900

The region extending from the Atlantic coast of Congo to the western shores of Lake Tanganyika was home to what is arguably the largest contiguous cloth-producing region on the continent, known as ...

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Books and Articles for my critique of AJR's 'Why Nations Fail'.

my article: Acemoglu in Kongo: a critique of 'Why Nations Fail' and its wilful ignoranc...

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The Guns of Benin: a history of firearms in the military systems and cultural traditions of the Benin kingdom. ca. 1514-1897.

Among the vast corpus of celebrated artworks from Benin are a handful of sculptures depicting soldiers carrying muskets and a plaque decorated with a miniature cannon. These artworks, which may be ...

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Books and articles on the Textile Industry of the Sokoto empire

Veils, Turbans, and Islamic Reform in Northern Nigeria By Elisha P. Renne

Silent Violence: Food, Famine, and Peasantry in Northern Nigeria By Mich...

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A 19th century African explorer across four continents; the life and travels of Mohammed Ali Ben Said from the kingdom Bornu through Asia and Europe to the United States ca. 1849-1860.

"I did not rest a moment during our

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Books and Articles on the ancient city of Meroe

Meroe: A Civilization of the Sudan by P. L. Shinnie

The Double Kingdom Under Taharqo: Studies in the History of Kush and Egypt, c. 690 – 664 BC b...

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The pre-Aksumite civilization of Ethiopia and Eritrea ca. 1000 BC-50 CE

Centuries before the Aksumite empire dominated the Red Sea region, the northern Horn of Africa was home to multiple complex societies which flourished in a region at the crossroads of many cultures...

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Books and articles on the medieval city of Zeila

A Companion to Medieval Ethiopia and Eritrea by Samantha Kelly

...

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An East African traveler's description of 19th century Germany.

"I wandered around the city and saw women in it catching men and I thought: this city is the city of madmen, this is the end of the world, this is where you have come to get lost, Amur....

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Books and Articles on the history of Mombasa

The Way the World Is: Cultural Processes and Social Relations Among the Mombasa Swahili by Marc J. Swartz

Fort Jesus and the Portuguese in Mombasa, 1593-1729 View Post

On Africans exploring Africa:

A sneak peek into the AfricanHistoryExtra Patreon account, please subscribe to access all my posts.

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Dynamics of gold trade and consumption in South-East Africa and the Swahili coast, and the historical links between Great zimbabwe, Sofala and Kilwa ca. 950 to 1820.

The Swahili coast of East Africa was one of the world's leading exporters of gold since the middle ages, with about as much gold passing through the port town of Sofala every year in the 15th centu...

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Books and Articles on the history of the stone ruins of South Africa

The Nature of Heritage: The New South Africa by Lynn Meskell

 

 Mapungubwe and the Origins of the Zimbabwe Culture by Thomas N. Huffman<...

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The Kimpasi religious society of Kongo: traditional beliefs in west-central Africa from the 17th to 20th century.

The kingdom of Kongo, as it appears in 16th century accounts, was, along with Ethiopia, one of only two Christian states in Africa after the fall of medieval Nubia. However, Kongo's global recognit...

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Books and Articles on the history of Iron technology in Africa

Metals in Past Societies: A Global Perspective on Indigenous African Metallurgy By Shadreck Chirikure

Metals in Mandara Mountains Society and Culture&nb...

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The stone ruins of Cameroon and the 16th century kingdom of Mandara

Written in 1576, the chronicles of the kingdom of Bornu contain a curious account of an expedition conducted by King Idrīs Alooma beyond the southern banks of Lake Chad against a king of Wandara w...

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Books and Articles on the Kong empire

Rural and Urban Islam in West Africa by Nehemia Levtzion, ‎Humphrey J. Fisher

Les états de Kong (Côte d'Ivoire) By Louis Tauxier, Edmond Bernus...

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